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Diaphragm
What is a diaphragm?
A diaphragm is a latex cup prescribed for you by a physician that is inserted into the vagina to prevent pregnancy. It is most effective when used with spermicide.
How does a diaphragm work?
The diaphragm is inserted into the vagina and covers the cervix, blocking the opening to the uterus. This keeps the sperm from joining with an egg. When used with spermicide, the diaphragm blocks the joining of the sperm with an egg and also stops the sperm from moving.
How effective is this method?
The diaphragm is 84-94 percent effective in preventing pregnancy.
What are the advantages of using this method?
- No major health issues.
- It has no effect on a woman's natural hormones and may be used while breastfeeding.
- It is immediately effective and reversible.
- May last up to two years, making it cost-effective.
- It can be inserted ahead of time so there is no disruption of sex play.
- It does provide some protection from sexually transmitted infections.
What are the disadvantages of using this method?
- It can be messy.
- Allergies to latex, silicone or spermicide can prevent the use of this method.
- There is an increased risk of bladder infection.
- It can only be left in place for up to 24 hours.
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Continuous Breastfeeding
