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Genital Warts
Genital warts are growths on the skin of the genital area and around the anus. They are caused by certain types of the human papilloma virus (HPV). There are more than 100 different human papilloma viruses, and every year about 5.5 million Americans are newly infected with sexually transmitted HPVs. Many of the sexually transmitted HPVs have no visible signs and go away without treatment. Genital warts are not curable, but there is treatment available.
Common Symptoms
- Warts on genitals, in the urethra, in the anus or in the throat
- Warts are typically soft, moist, pink or red and are usually painless.
- Warts may be single or multiple growths and sometimes form a cauliflower-like shape.
- The warts are usually painless but may itch..
Testing and Treatment
Testing and treatment for genital warts is available at all PPIN health center locations.
- Testing: A clinician may visually evaluate warts during an examination. A Pap test may reveal abnormal cell changes in women.
- Treatment: There is no cure for genital warts. Genital warts can recur and depending on size and location, can be treated in a number of ways including:
- Applying prescription medication to the wart
- Allocation of acid
- Surgery
- Cryotherapy (warts are frozen off)
- Injection of medicine
Many PPIN health centers offer the HPV vaccine, Gardasil. Gardasil is FDA-approved for girls and women ages nine to 26. In fact, the CDC recommends routine HPV vaccination for girls 11 and 12 years of age. The vaccine is given in three separate injections over the course of six months. Contact your local health center for more information.
Reduce your risk: Practice safer sex!
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Chlamydia
